Independent information Practical explanation Your rights come first
All explainer videos

A stalking allegation: understanding the context

You are suspected of stalking. The legal assessment concerns the conduct and its circumstances as a whole. Counting messages alone does not establish every element of the allegation.

Duration: 1:38

Further reading and sources

This video summarises the main points. The full article provides more detail, exceptions and official sources. This information does not replace advice about your case.

Read the full article

Spoken transcript

Download the transcript

Criminal Law in the Netherlands.

You are suspected of stalking. The legal assessment concerns the conduct and its circumstances as a whole. Counting messages alone does not establish every element of the allegation.

Preserve the complete existing communication lawfully and without alteration. Note periods, channels and relevant events. Separate what you know from what you assume the other person intended.

A response from the other person does not automatically mean every further contact is wanted or permitted. Do not send more messages simply to obtain a favourable explanation of the allegation.

Ask your lawyer to distinguish a police conversation, a complaint and any formal contact restriction. Read the actual wording and applicable conditions rather than assuming they all have the same effect.

If a restriction applies, check what it covers. Do not use another account or another person to evade it. Discuss necessary practical communication with your lawyer through a permitted route.

Bring the relevant history and decisions to your lawyer. Discuss what is disputed and whether further information is needed. Do not pressure the other person or a witness to change a statement.

Read the full explanation on the Criminal Law in the Netherlands website.

Understand the supporting sources

Sources and supporting information

Here you can find the sources for this page. Open the original publication for the full explanation, conditions and exceptions.

  1. Criminal Code: descriptions of offences, age and conditionsOpens in a new tabwetten.overheid.nlhttps://wetten.overheid.nl/BWBR0001854/
  2. Police: stalking, capture and request for prosecutionOpens in a new tabpolitie.nlhttps://www.politie.nl/informatie/ik-word-gestalkt.-wat-kan-de-politie-voor-mij-doen.html
  3. OM: Instruction on domestic violence and child abuse (2022A001), safety and prosecutionOpens in a new tabom.nlhttps://www.om.nl/onderwerpen/b/beleidsregels/aanwijzingen/jeugd---gezin---zeden/aanwijzing-huiselijk-geweld-en-kindermishandeling-2022a001
The knowledge base

What are you looking for information about?

All topics

Start with your situation

What's going on right now?

Choose what suits you best. We point you to a clear starting point.

I have been arrested Your rights and the first steps.I have to go for a police interrogation Information about the interrogation and assistance.I have received a summons Understand the summons and the criminal hearing.I have received a criminal order The decision, consequences and opposition.My driving license has been confiscated Understand the criminal case, restitution and the CBR.I'm concerned about lawyer's fees View the route to subsidized legal aid.There has already been a ruling Read about appeal.I just want to get my bearings View all topics in the knowledge base.