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Making a complaint about your criminal lawyer

You are dissatisfied with your criminal lawyer. First check urgent hearings and deadlines and arrange continuity of legal assistance. A complaint does not automatically suspend the criminal case.

Duration: 1:40

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This video summarises the main points. The full article provides more detail, exceptions and official sources. This information does not replace advice about your case.

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Criminal Law in the Netherlands.

You are dissatisfied with your criminal lawyer. First check urgent hearings and deadlines and arrange continuity of legal assistance. A complaint does not automatically suspend the criminal case.

A communication problem, a disputed bill, professional conduct and a damages claim can involve different questions. Write down what happened and what outcome you are seeking.

Collect the engagement letter, messages, invoices and relevant decisions. Record dates and distinguish confirmed agreements from your expectations. Avoid relying only on a general feeling that things went wrong.

Check the firm's complaints process and raise the concrete issue clearly. If needed, ask which professional complaints body or legal route applies. One procedure does not necessarily resolve every issue.

Ask about the relevant complaint deadlines and limitation periods. Filing one complaint does not automatically preserve a separate appeal or damages claim. Obtain independent advice where necessary.

Record responses, agreements and any transfer of the case. If another lawyer takes over, confirm responsibility for urgent work. A complaint should not leave your current defence without a clear plan.

Read the full explanation on the Criminal Law in the Netherlands website.

Understand the supporting sources

Sources and supporting information

Here you can find the sources for this page. Open the original publication for the full explanation, conditions and exceptions.

  1. Dutch Bar Association: complaint about a lawyer, updated April 2026Opens in a new tabadvocatenorde.nlhttps://www.advocatenorde.nl/advocaat-nodig/klacht-over-een-advocaat
  2. Dutch Bar Association: Regulation on the legal profession, office complaints procedure article 6.28Opens in a new tabadvocatenorde.nlhttps://www.advocatenorde.nl/voor-advocaten/wet-en-regelgeving/verordening-op-de-advocatuur/hoofdstuk-2-organisatie-van-de-7
  3. Discipline Board: submit a complaint and preliminary investigation to the deanOpens in a new tabraadvandiscipline.nlhttps://www.raadvandiscipline.nl/over-de-raad-van-discipline/klachtprocedure/klachtonderzoek-door-de-deken/
  4. Advocates Act: disciplinary law and expiry period in Article 46gOpens in a new tabwetten.overheid.nlhttps://wetten.overheid.nl/BWBR0002093/
  5. Dutch Bar Association: rules of conduct regarding client relationship, costs and declarationsOpens in a new tabadvocatenorde.nlhttps://www.advocatenorde.nl/voor-advocaten/wet-en-regelgeving/gedragsregels/gedragsregels-advocatuur/de-advocaat-de-verhouding
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